Salzburg Festival Archive honored

The audiovisual collection of the Salzburg Festival has been included in the Austrian national "Memory of the World" register by the Unesco Commission.

Margarethe Lasinger (Head of Dramaturgy), Gabriele Fröschl, (Head of the Austrian Media Library), Sabine Haag, President of the Austrian UNESCO Commission

The Salzburg Festival keeps an archive of recordings and recordings from over 80 years of Festival history that has grown over the decades. It documents the highlights of European music and theater history and has been digitized professionally and permanently secured by the Austrian Media Library of the Technisches Museum Wien in cooperation with the Austrian Media Library since 2020.

The "Memory of the World" program was founded by Unesco 30 years ago. Its aim is to promote global efforts to preserve documents and make information accessible. Since 2014, the Austrian Unesco Commission has maintained the national Austrian Documentary Heritage Register, which lists documents and document holdings of outstanding importance to Austrian history.

Sheet music market under pressure

More and more people are buying sheet music online. The result: according to Clemens Scheuch, Vice President of the German Music Publishers Association (DMV), some publishers are likely to close next year.

Musiknotenmarkt unter Druck
Photo: Furtseff / depositphoto.com

According to an article in the New Music Newspaper expects sales in the sheet music market for classical music to fall by 30 to 60 percent since 2019. He puts sales of sheet music at a good 93 million euros in 2019. He does not yet have more recent industry figures. The book market generated around 9.3 billion euros in the same year.

There are around 350 music publishers in Germany - a few big ones, many small ones. Only one or two handful reach the ten-million-euro mark in annual turnover, says the DMV Vice President, who also heads the Bärenreiter publishing house in Kassel. This will be celebrating its 100th anniversary in 2023.

Original article:
https://www.nmz.de/kiz/nachrichten/krieg-inflation-online-konkurrenz-musiknotenmarkt-unter-druck

Schulthess goes to Berlin

Since 2003, the cantons of Central Switzerland have been offering artists from various disciplines the opportunity to spend four months in Berlin. Lucerne musician Karin Schulthess will also benefit from this in 2024.

Karin Schulthess (Image: Canton Schwyz website)

As a performer, percussionist and founding member of the formation "Lauter Luisen", Karin Schulthess (*1969) sets contemporary poetry from the German-speaking world to music, according to a press release from the Canton of Schwyz. During her studio residency in Berlin, Karin Schulthess will develop and set new texts to music and would like to trace the tradition of German chanson and cabaret.

She is fascinated by interdisciplinary projects and intends to develop the fourth full-length program of "Lauter Luisen". Karin Schulthess also wants to "create space for new and unexpected things, to immerse herself in the Berlin scene(s), in this pulsating metropolis with its different cultures, its music and its rhythms".

In addition to Karin Schulthess, Lina Müller, illustrator and visual artist, Canton of Uri, and Béla Rothenbühler, author, Canton of Lucerne, will receive the studio grant in 2024.

Hindemith Foundation with new president

Violist Tabea Zimmermann has been elected President of the Board of Trustees of the Hindemith Foundation. She succeeds Andreas Eckhardt, who has held this office since 1999. As a world-renowned artist, Tabea Zimmermann is one of the most distinguished interpreters of Paul Hindemith's works.

Tabea Zimmermann. Photo: Marco Borggreve

About her new role Tabea Zimmermann"The focus of the foundation will continue to be on bringing the imaginative and versatile works of the composer Paul Hindemith closer to as many people as possible. It is very important to me to raise awareness of the originality of Paul Hindemith's musical personality. Hindemith's humorous approach to historical and contemporary themes can also be an incentive in today's world to develop social utopias with and through music. As a musician, I will increasingly encourage festivals, ensembles and teachers to take a fresh look at the music of Paul Hindemith and also to perform less frequently performed groups of works."

The Hindemith Foundation as the composer's legal successor, is dedicated to preserving and disseminating the cultural legacy contained in his musical and literary estate. It maintains the Hindemith Institute Frankfurtwhich, as a center of Hindemith research, also publishes the historical-critical complete edition of his works, as well as the Hindemith Music Center at the composer's last place of residence in Blonay/Switzerland. Courses and workshops on a wide variety of musical topics are held there. She is also the founder of the Paul Hindemith Archive at the University of Zurich.
 

Top performance without overloading

The Lucerne School of Music has been conducting research into the well-being of musicians for several years. The international symposium on November 24th and 25th showed perspectives.

Höchstleistungen ohne Überbelastung
Photo: HSLU - Music

"No pain, no gain." The motto is said to go back to Jane Fonda's aerobics videos from the 1980s. It also describes an attitude in 20th century music education: excellence can only be achieved by practising beyond the pain threshold. Important pedagogical schools even followed the principle that only those who were first broken emotionally could be developed into perfect virtuosity. In sport and dance, this mentality has largely been abandoned - or is in the process of being abandoned, as the recent scandals in Swiss gymnastics and dance training show.

This change of heart is also increasingly evident in music education. At the end of the 1990s, Horst Hildebrandt and Marina Sommacal set up music physiology courses at the Winterthur-Zurich University of Music and the Basel University of Music. In 2005/2006, this led to the founding of the Swiss University Center for Music Physiology as a cooperation project between all Swiss music academies. In addition, trombonist Pia Bucher initiated the Swiss Society for Music Medicine in 1997 as a contact and advice center.

Straightforward and interdisciplinary approaches

In 2019, the Competence Center for Music Performance Research at the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts which aims to "make a sustainable contribution to promoting health and well-being" in music-making with specific projects and development measures. Part of the project was the symposium "Empowering Musicians: Healthy to Success" organized by music psychologist Elena Alessandri and her team. It broadened the horizon even further than usual: the program included presentations with online connections from New York, London, South Africa and - not that far away geographically, but at least as remarkable in terms of Swiss higher education policy - from Ticino (the Scuola universitaria professionale della Svizzera italiana).

There was a refreshing approach to the topic, for example in the online lecture by Noa Kageyama, who teaches violin and performance psychology at the Juilliard School. He demonstrated how musicians can benefit from the findings of sports psychology - in an unusually relaxed and unpretentious manner for us Central Europeans. Without any fear of commercialization, Kageyama also does this as a business model with offers available on a website called "Bulletproofmusician" can be called up. He made it clear that learning a skill and performing it are not the same thing and require different practice strategies.

Valentin Gloor, the director of the host institution, explained in his welcoming address that the Lucerne University of Applied Sciences and Arts has made the topic of health a cross-departmental focus. This interdisciplinary and cross-domain thinking is reflected in the research activities of the Competence Center Music Performance Research, which also includes studies on music therapy treatments. For example, a consultation study is dedicated to the use of music by Parkinson's patients in Switzerland and poses the question of how those affected can use music to improve their quality of life. (Ed. see article by Dawn Rose, SMZ 4/2022, p. 4 or English version musikzeitung.ch/memory)

Prevention at music school

The symposium made it clear that the zeitgeist in pedagogy and in everyday musical life is changing. Instead of taking overloads as a sign that one is ready for peak performance, methods are now being developed to prevent acute and chronic damage from occurring in the first place. Instead of a repair shop that those seeking help perceive as an asylum of last resort, musicians' medicine is increasingly becoming a place of physical and mental well-being based on partnership.

Oliver Margulies, research associate at the music physiology and music medicine consultation at the Zurich University of the Artspresented an initiative designed to bring this preventative approach to music schools. A corresponding certificate should ensure that the management team of a music school is "aware of possible psycho-physical stress and health problems caused by making music", is committed to prevention and health promotion and offers music physiology training events at regular intervals.

The wish list for music education institutions also includes physical training, relaxation techniques and mental training as part of the musical training of additionally qualified music teachers and regular stage training with a selectable level of challenge in a protected environment. The "practical transfer of research findings on training theory, break concepts, muscle, breathing and hearing physiology, regeneration options, acoustics and instrument making into everyday teaching" are also listed there.

Bern cultural message approved

Bern's municipal council has approved the cultural message and thus determined the allocation of funds for the city's cultural funding for the years 2024-2027. The city is introducing orchestra funding together with the canton.

The Bern Music Festival receives a municipal subsidy contract. Photo: Pia Schwab

According to its press release, Bern's municipal council is focusing its cultural funding on sustainability, diversity and cultural variety. It is halving the number of funding loans and pooling funding and expertise. The municipal council has also approved service contracts with 25 cultural institutions and forwarded the corresponding commitment credits to the city council. The voters will be asked to decide on four loans in June 2023.

The loan for project and program funding will have uniform funding criteria and instruments for all cultural projects. And the existing expert commissions will become a pool with additional expertise from many areas that were not previously covered. This important innovation in cultural funding is supported by all parties and most associations and organizations.

The Bern Puppet Theater and the Freiraum / Heitere Fahne collective will now receive a tripartite contract and the Bern Music Festival a municipal contract. The Bern Chamber Orchestra will no longer be supported by a tripartite contract. Together with the Canton of Berne, the city will introduce orchestra funding. All ensembles that meet certain professional criteria can apply for a four-year sponsorship in response to a public call for applications. This gives the ensembles the same funding conditions and the necessary planning security to survive in international competition.

More info:
https://www.bern.ch/mediencenter/medienmitteilungen/aktuell_ptk/gemeinderat-verabschiedet-kulturbotschaft-2024-2027

 

Experimentation as a program

Sonic Matter, the young Zurich festival for experimental music, took place for the second time. Under the motto "Rise", there were around 20 events in various formats. The continuation of the festival is still open.

Closing event in the Walcheturm. Photo: Kira Kynd

The audience has to make do with a seat on the floor in the middle of the room. The stage and the chairs along the walls are reserved for the performers. These: a dozen pupils from the Im Lee Winterthur cantonal school. They snap their fingers and tap their thighs. One group tries its hand at DJing and mixes the music it has previously recorded itself. Another group uses their computers to make everyday sounds such as rain, a babble of voices, bells or car noise. The presentation at Theaterhaus Gessnerallee is the result of an educational project. In several workshops under the direction of sound researcher Iva Sanjek and percussionist Roman Bruderer, the students developed a program that is all about hearing. The performance is obviously fun for the participants - nobody wants to offer great art for eternity here.

From Zurich to Uganda

It is significant that the Sonic Matter music festival also includes such an event. Not only compositions, but all kinds of sound sources are understood as "sounding matter". The completed work is contrasted with trial and error and experimentation. Failure is also a possibility. In this broadly defined concept of new music, Sonic Matter differs significantly from its predecessor festival, the Tage für Neue Musik Zürich, which was essentially dedicated to composed music. While the "Tage" were organized by the city of Zurich, Sonic Matter is now an independent sponsorship. The artistic direction is the responsibility of composer and music teacher Katharina Rosenberger and cultural manager and journalist Lisa Nolte.

The motto of the second edition of the festival at the beginning of December was "Rise". Rosenberger understands the term not only in the sense of "rising" or "growing", but also as "rebelling" or "resisting". In addition to the musical meaning, the social significance also comes into focus for her. In this way, the motto was perfectly combined with the geographical focus on sub-Saharan Africa. Symptomatic of this was the collaboration with the Ugandan festival Nyege Nyege, with artists who are coming to terms with the post-colonial traces in their society.

From concert to listening lounge

Very different formats were presented in the Rote Fabrik, the Tonhalle, the Gessnerallee, the Walcheturm art space and outdoors, ranging from traditional concerts to sound performances and listening lounges. The concert by the Tonhalle Orchestra under the direction of composer and conductor Peter Ruzicka was of a high artistic standard. The world premiere of his Concerto for Viola and Orchestra, performed with dedication by violist Nils Mönckemeyer, set a strong accent. The work revolves around the poet Paul Celan and his resistance to Nazi terror. The performance of George Enescu's Fourth Symphony, which Ruzicka has repeatedly championed, was also a rarity. In Pascal Bentoiu's orchestration, however, the work comes across as a monstrous structure that is difficult to digest.

Concert by the Tonhalle Orchestra under the direction of Peter Ruzicka. Photo: Kira Kynd

The final performance in the Walcheturm was entirely experimental. The installation Limbo and the performance Ring both have a spiritual-religious background and triggered strong associations in the audience. With Ring by composer and voice artist Antoine Läng and his artist collective was another world premiere at the festival. It uses megaphones, portable loudspeakers, electronics, vocal fragments and instrumental splinters to acoustically translate the phenomenon of Alpine blessing in the mountains. Different echo effects resulted not least from the fact that the performance was performed both indoors in the hall and outdoors in the Zeughaus courtyard. It was a shame that the original idea of allowing the audience to move freely between indoors and outdoors was dropped at the last moment.

Antoine Läng in the performance "Ring". Photo: Kira Kynd

What's next for Sonic Matter? The festival is currently in a three-year pilot phase, which is being subsidized by the city of Zurich with a total of 850,000 francs. During this time, an external company is carrying out an evaluation. The outcome of this evaluation will determine whether the city will continue to pay subsidies and whether the festival can therefore continue. In terms of enriching the new music scene (not only in Zurich), this would be very welcome.

Link to Sonic Matter

Paasikivi Artistic Director of the Bregenz Festival

Lilli Paasikivi will take over as Artistic Director of the Bregenz Festival from the 2025 season. The Artistic Director of the Finnish National Opera in Helsinki will succeed Elisabeth Sobotka, who will move to the Staatsoper Berlin after summer 2024.

Festival President Metzler with Lilli Paasikivi (Image: Bregenz Festival/Anja Köhler)

Born in 1965 in Imatra, Finland, Lilli Paasikivi has helped organize and found several summer festivals in Finland in addition to an international career as a singer at leading opera houses and concert halls. She has been artistic director of the Finnish National Opera in Helsinki since 2013. Her work at the Finnish National Opera focuses on combining innovative technologies with the art form of opera.

22 people have applied for the Bregenz artistic directorship. The term of office of the designated festival director will initially run for five years.

Founded in 2002, the Bregenz Festival Private Foundation is the sole owner of Bregenzer Festspiele GmbH, which organizes the annual Bregenz Festival in the summer months. The founders are the Association of Friends of the Bregenz Festival, the Republic of Austria, the Province of Vorarlberg and the City of Bregenz.

How low frequency sound is measured

Under the title "Low-frequency immissions in leisure noise", a research project has been launched at the Technical University of Central Hesse (THM) to create the conditions for measuring low-frequency sound in a practical manner and evaluating it in a meaningful way.

 

The project, which runs until February 2027, envisages various steps. The first step is to create a comprehensive database. To this end, low-frequency immissions in particular will be measured in the vicinity of at least 200 music events and, at the same time, the hearing impressions will be subjectively assessed on site by sound experts. In addition, a three-digit number of building facades will be analyzed for their transmission characteristics in the bass range.

To date, there is a lack of more precise findings on this because the building acoustics standards do not adequately take this aspect into account. Extensive psychoacoustic experiments are also planned in order to investigate the specific disruptive effect of such event-typical noises on people and to derive suitable correction factors. To this end, complex test designs must first be developed and a suitable listening test environment set up.

More info:
https://www.thm.de/site/hochschule/campus/aktuelles/aus-lehre-und-forschung/musik-wird-oft-nicht-schoen-gefunden.html

A keen sense of interaction

Airs and graces were alien to him. He composed orchestral and chamber music, discovering a special sound quality in every instrument. Early on in his operas, he made the marginalization of the individual and the destruction of nature his theme.

Jost Meier composing. Photo: Jean-Pierre Mathez, Editions Bim 2018

 

Jost Meier was a Solothurn native with a special relationship to Biel and has lived in Basel since 1980. The conductor and composer was born in Solothurn on March 15, 1939. In 1955, he began his music studies with Rolf Looser in composition and cello at the Biel Conservatory. He also studied mathematics and physics for several semesters at the ETH Zurich. In 1964, he obtained his concert diploma as a cellist at the Bern Conservatory. He then studied with the composer Frank Martin in the Netherlands. This unconventional educational path shaped his life.

From 1964, Jost Meier played as a cellist in the Tonhalle Orchestra Zurich and the Camerata Bern. Between 1969 and 1979, he was co-founder and chief conductor of the Biel Solothurn Symphony Orchestra and had a major influence on musical life there as a source of musical inspiration. From 1980 to 1983, he was conductor at the Basel Theater under Armin Jordan. From 1983 he worked as a freelance composer and conductor. From 1985 to 2004, he was a lecturer at the Basel Academy of Music and also worked at the Swiss Opera Studio in Biel.

Inspired by his many years of theater experience, Jost Meier created his own operas with social themes in the 1980s. In 1982 he composed the opera Sennentuntschi based on Hansjörg Schneider's play of the same name. The premiere in Freiburg im Breisgau in 1983 made headlines due to its blunt social themes in the Alpine milieu. In 1994, the Deutsche Oper Berlin staged Jost Meier's opera Dreyfus - the affair based on a libretto by George Whyte. The piece showed Meier as a committed composer who was influenced by the movement of the 1968s and held little regard for bourgeois conventions throughout his life. In November 2017, his last opera Marie and Robert at the Theater Orchester Biel Solothurn.

As a composer, Jost Meier was no avant-gardist or iconoclast. He composed for voices, ensembles and orchestras with a keen sense of interplay. Most recently in his concerto for cello and orchestra, which was premiered in Biel in November 2019. This brought us full circle to Meier's own beginnings as a cellist and conductor at the Theater Orchester Biel Solothurn.

Jost Meier's scores, written with graphic care, have been in the Vera Oeri Library of the Basel Music Academy since 2018. He was a meticulous worker and an extremely amiable, modest person who met you in conversation with quiet humor and great openness. It has now been announced that Jost Meier died in Basel on December 5, 2022 at the age of 83. We will remember him as an imaginative musician and person.

Image
Jost Meier, "Nocturnal Flower, Lyrical Scenes on Paul Klee" (2006)
Autograph from the Jost Meier Collection, Vera Oeri Library of the Basel Music Academy
Photo: Madeleine Lüthi 2020

Meiser quits as Gare du Nord manager

After 22 years, Désirée Meiser, the artistic director and co-founder of Gare du Nord, will hand over her position at her own request at the end of June 2024.

Désirée Meiser (Photo: Bettina Matthiessen)

According to the press release, Désirée Meiser is co-founder and artistic director of Gare du Nord, the station for new music in Basel. Since the opening of Gare du Nord in 2002, she has been its artistic director (until 2008 together with dramaturge Ute Haferburg). She has made a significant contribution to firmly anchoring Gare du Nord in the Swiss and international contemporary music scene.

Over the last 15 years, Meiser has also staged several music theater productions and gradually established the Gare du Nord as a venue for contemporary music theater with the "Musiktheaterformen" series, among other things. The board of the Gare du Nord's supporting association has set up a search committee to look for a successor. The position is scheduled to be advertised at the beginning of January 2023.

Winterthur cultural director steps down

After around sixteen years, Nicole Kurmann is handing over the management of the culture division in Winterthur's city administration. She will continue to manage the department's special projects. The position of Head of Culture will be advertised publicly.

Nicole Kurmann. Photo: zVg

Kurmann will continue to manage the division's extraordinary projects on a part-time basis. These include, in particular, projects in connection with the implementation of the museum concept and major construction projects in the area of culture.

In her approximately sixteen years as Head of Culture, Nicole Kurmann has played a key role in shaping the cultural city of Winterthur, writes the city. In addition to day-to-day business, she was responsible for various strategic projects, such as the spin-off of Theater Winterthur from the city administration and its transformation into a public limited company.

The City of Winterthur's Culture Department is responsible for promoting culture. This includes support measures for private cultural organizations and cultural professionals and the management of the city's own cultural institutions.

Gaudenz extends in Jena

The Swiss conductor Simon Gaudenz has extended his contract as General Music Director of the City of Jena by two years until the end of the 2025/2026 season.

Simon Gaudenz. Photo: Lucia Hunziker

After his first positions as Principal Conductor of the Collegium Musicum Basel, and previously as a founding member and Artistic Director of the camerata variabile basel, Simon Gaudenz was appointed Principal Guest Conductor of the Odense Symphony Orchestra in 2010. In 2012, he was appointed Principal Conductor of the Hamburg Camerata chamber orchestra, with whom he regularly performs at the Elbphilharmonie Hamburg and continues to be associated as a guest conductor.

Founded over eighty years ago as the Jena Municipal Symphony Orchestra, the Jena Philharmonic Orchestra was given its current name in 1969. Under the then chief conductor Günter Blumhagen (1967-1980), the number of musicians was increased to 85. Christian Ehwald (1981-1988), Andreas S. Weiser (1990-1998), Andrey Boreyko (1998-2004), Nicholas Milton (2004-2011) and Marc Tardue (2011-2017) followed as General Music Director, before Simon Gaudenz took over the direction of the orchestra in the 2018.2019 season.

How choirs are suffering during the pandemic

Last year, a study by the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt (KU) painted a devastating picture of the effects of the pandemic on choral music in German-speaking countries. The survey was repeated this spring.

Photo: JaCrispy/depositphotos.com

As the evaluation shows, the situation has stabilized somewhat in terms of membership numbers and finances, but this part of musical culture is also suffering from long Covid, the university writes. One in five choirs is still not rehearsing. In addition, ensembles that have been unable to recruit children and young people as a result of the pandemic often need to be rebuilt.

In spring 2022, just under a quarter of the otherwise active choir members among those surveyed were still inactive, which is the same order of magnitude as in 2021 and means that most choirs have not yet returned to their original membership numbers. The forecast for membership figures after the pandemic is somewhat more optimistic in 2022 than a year earlier, even though eight percent of choirs still expect a permanent and significant loss of members.

Original article:
https://www.ku.de/news/mit-zaghafter-stimme-welche-folgen-die-pandemie-weiterhin-fuer-die-chormusik-hat

Contract extensions at the Tonhalle

The Zurich Tonhalle Society extends the contracts expiring in July 2024
by Music Director Paavo Järvi and Intendant Ilona Schmiel for five years until July
2029.

Paavo Järvi, Ilona Schmiel. Photo: Joseph Khakshouri

Since taking over as Music Director at the beginning of the 2019/20 season, Paavo Järvi has pursued the goal of positioning the orchestra internationally. Numerous CD recordings in this short and corona-influenced period illustrate this, writes the Tonhalle-Gesellschaft. His first years also saw increased investment in audio-visual recordings and streaming of concerts.

The newly introduced format of residencies will be continued and expanded. The Conductor's Academy will continue to take place annually. At the same time, Järvi wants to continue investing in formats for a new generation of music lovers.

Ilona Schmiel would like to continue to open the Tonhalle Zurich to the younger generation.

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